54 results

Novel solutions for inducing ovarian maturation in the Black Tiger Prawn Penaeus monodon

Project number: 2022-069
Project Status:
Current
Budget expenditure: $763,344.00
Principal Investigator: Tomer Ventura
Organisation: University of the Sunshine Coast (USC)
Project start/end date: 8 Dec 2022 - 27 Nov 2025
Contact:
FRDC

Need

Commercial in confidence. To know more about this project please contact FRDC.

Objectives

Commercial in confidence

Nature-based solutions for prawn farm effluent using seaweed

Project number: 2021-082
Project Status:
Current
Budget expenditure: $1,000,000.00
Principal Investigator: Nick Paul
Organisation: University of the Sunshine Coast (USC)
Project start/end date: 8 Dec 2021 - 21 Dec 2023
Contact:
FRDC

Need

Commercial in confidence. To know more about this project please contact FRDC.

Objectives

Commercial in confidence

Seaweed production as a nutrient offset for Moreton Bay

Project number: 2019-032
Project Status:
Current
Budget expenditure: $370,000.00
Principal Investigator: Nick Paul
Organisation: University of the Sunshine Coast (USC)
Project start/end date: 29 Feb 2020 - 27 Feb 2022
Contact:
FRDC
SPECIES

Need

Moreton Bay is a 1,500 km-squared urbanised estuary adjacent to one of the fastest growing regions in Australia. Rapid population growth creates a challenge for wastewater utilities to deal with the increase in nutrient loads. This includes the single largest asset of Queensland Urban Utilities (QUU), the Luggage Point Sewage Treatment Plant, at the mouth of the Brisbane River that discharges into the bay. At the same time, on the eastern side of Moreton Bay, the Queensland rock oyster industry faces reduced productivity due to environmental change, disease and algal blooms, and challenges associated with the business risks presented by monoculture. Here, communities on Minjerribah (Nth Stradbroke Island) are also investigating new opportunities during their transition away from sand mining, and Quandamooka Yoolooburrabee Aboriginal Corporation (QYAC) has Native Title on a large tract of the Moreton Bay Marine Park, which to date is mostly unutilised.

Seaweed production offers a unique and timely solution to address some of the economic, environmental and social challenges in Moreton Bay. Seaweed farming is a “no-feed” form of aquaculture; it is zero waste and compatible with oyster farming and marine park zoning. Seaweeds grow quickly and strip nutrients from the water column, draw down carbon dioxide and can remove pollutants such as heavy metals. At the right scale, seaweed farming will reverse environmental change. Because of this, QUU and the University of the Sunshine Coast (USC) are evaluating how much nutrient can be extracted from the bay as an offset for their discharge licences, to avoid substantial capital investment in sewage treatment whilst delivering better environmental outcomes for each dollar spent.

At more than 25 million tonnes per year, seaweed is the largest marine crop in the world. Southeast Queensland is the perfect setting for developing a seaweed industry – ample light, warm water and existing aquaculture leases with farmers, such as Moreton Bay Rock Oysters (MBRO), seeking to diversify their production. Investing in seaweed production will create a new industry for our coastal communities with accountable environmental services and sustainable products.

Objectives

1. Compare and contrast the nutrient offset and sequestration potential of target seaweeds in controlled experiments
2. Evaluate seaweed production systems using commercially available aquaculture equipment during the scale-up of target seaweeds
3. Determine the yield and properties of harvested seaweed from a year-round pilot production trial at two sites within Moreton Bay
4. Assess the potential effects of seaweed culture on water quality and adjacent marine animals and vegetation
5. Model the removal of nutrients, carbon and other pollutants and the offset capacity of seaweed farming for Moreton Bay
Industry
Industry
PROJECT NUMBER • 2017-012
PROJECT STATUS:
COMPLETED

Investigating social acceptance for the wild catch commercial fishing industry of Southeast Queensland

This research project aimed to develop an engagement strategy that would assist the Southeast Queensland (SEQ) wild catch commercial fishing industry to gain social acceptance, or a Social Licence to Operate (SLO). SLO is needed to maintain access to the resource and market confidence. A scan of...
ORGANISATION:
University of the Sunshine Coast (USC)

Pearl Consortium IPA: Maximizing selection response and commercial return from genetic selection of the silver-lip pearl oyster Pinctada maxima

Project number: 2016-253
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $884,518.00
Principal Investigator: Abigail Elizur
Organisation: University of the Sunshine Coast (USC)
Project start/end date: 30 Sep 2016 - 15 Oct 2021
Contact:
FRDC

Need

Commercial in confidence. To know more about this project please contact FRDC.

Objectives

Commercial in confidence

Pearl consortium IPA: understanding stress and its impact on pearl quality in the silver-lip pearl oyster, Pinctada maxima, using transcriptomic, proteomic and metabolomic tools

Project number: 2016-232
Project Status:
Current
Budget expenditure: $463,521.00
Principal Investigator: Abigail Elizur
Organisation: University of the Sunshine Coast (USC)
Project start/end date: 29 Jun 2016 - 30 Jun 2019
Contact:
FRDC

Need

Commercial in confidence. To know more about this project please contact FRDC.

Objectives

Commercial in confidence

Seafood CRC: A Final Seafood Omnibus: Evaluating changes in consumers attitudes and behaviours

Project number: 2015-702
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $21,262.44
Principal Investigator: Meredith Lawley
Organisation: University of the Sunshine Coast (USC)
Project start/end date: 1 Feb 2015 - 29 May 2015
Contact:
FRDC

Need

The CRC commissioned two previous Omnibus Studies – one collected data in November/December 2009 (n = 2,643) and the second collected data across December 201 and January 2011 (n=3,629). These studies had three keys objects:
1. Measure seafood consumption levels and patterns including consumers' knowledge and preferences for seafood (benchmark and track changes over time).
2. Measure consumer acceptance (in terms of consumers’ willingness to pay, the expected market share, segmentation, and importance of product features) and forecast the demand for a range of innovative seafood products, packaging, and services.
3. Determine the relative impact of different advertising, promotional messages (e.g., health benefits, sustainability and other environmental claims, etc), education programs and the extent those messages would be valued by the consumers.

The CRC has conducted considerable further research since these studies, however this has been targeted to specific species (eg barramundi, prawns etc) with no further tracking over time of seafood consumption levels and patterns including consumers' knowledge and preferences for seafood. Given the work of the CRC in several species since the last Omnibus a final study addressing objectives one specifically would allow changes over time to be measured. In addition the final Omnibus could include questions addressing issues that have arisen through the further studies conducted by the CRC that remain unanswered including:
1. The role and impact of childhood habits on seafood consumption
2. Gender differences in purchasing and preparing seafood
3. The role of health/dieting on the Monday consumption pattern
4. The role of social media in seafood consumption
5. Consumer understanding and impact of sustainability
6. Underutilised species
7. The impact of provenance and traceability.

These issues are in line with the final recommendations from the previous two omnibus studies.

Objectives

1. identification of changes in consumers attitudes towards Australian seafood
2. identification of changes in consumer behaviour when purchasing and consuming seafood
3. exploration and identification of emerging issues impacting the marketing of Australian seafood

Final report

ISBN: 978-0-9756045-9-5
Author: Meredith Lawley
Final Report • 2015-06-29 • 734.26 KB
2015-702-DLD.pdf

Summary

The purpose of this project was twofold – firstly, to identify changes in consumers’ attitudes and behaviours over the past 5 years, and secondly, to further explore key issues impacting continued consumer trends. This study is the third Omnibus Consumer Research project carried out by the CRC and follows the 2009 and 2011 studies conducted by the Ehrenberg Bass Institute. The 2015 Omnibus comprised a national online survey conducted in April 2015 and was completed by 2,538 consumers over the age of 18. Respondents broadly matched the Australian population in terms of state location and age. Criteria for inclusion were the same across all three Omnibus studies. A major difference between the studies was timing. The 2009 Omnibus was conducted in December in the lead up to Christmas in 2009 and the second omnibus was conducted over December and January 2011, so again a key holiday period. The 2015 Omnibus specifically targeted a non-holiday period of March 2015. Many of the differences in results between the three studies can be at least partially attributed to this difference in timing. The 2015 Omnibus comprised two major sections: the first section monitored similar issues to the previous two Omnibus studies and so allowed the identification of trends, while the second part of the Omnibus explored new areas.

Keywords: seafood consumption, seafood marketing, omnibus, sustainability

SCRC: Synthesis of Australian Prawn Farmers Association research for extension to industry and relevant stakeholders

Project number: 2014-728
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $0.00
Principal Investigator: Meredith Lawley
Organisation: University of the Sunshine Coast (USC)
Project start/end date: 30 Nov 2014 - 12 Feb 2015
Contact:
FRDC

Need

The Australian Prawn Farmers Association (APFA) has been part of the Seafood CRC since inception. During that time numerous research projects have been undertaken and while every effort has been made by the APFA to capture final reports the Association lacks a complete summary of all research.

In addition, this can be expanded to include research undertaken via the FRDC, as well as other papers, commission reports and research relevant to Australian prawn farming. A one stop "house" for all these materials would be preferable.

The concept of a APFA report card has been discussed and the CRC is undertaking this work currently. However, this application aims to develop a project that creates a a single summary of all APFA research in the last 14 years.

Final report

ISBN: 978-0-9874218-6-9
Author: Meredith Lawley
Final Report • 2015-02-13 • 442.10 KB
2014-728-DLD.pdf

Summary

The purpose of this project was to develop a single consolidated summary of all available research relevant to Australian prawn farming, by auditing all key research and reports (both academic and non-academic) published since 2000. The audit was required to note any issues on the current ease of accessing information and include recommendations to improve information access to ensure industry can find information quickly.

The outcomes of this research have been published as a database on the Australian Prawn Farmer’s Association Website www.apfa.com.au

Understanding flesh colour variation in Atlantic salmon: molecular mechanisms and genetic effect

Project number: 2014-248
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $516,476.00
Principal Investigator: Abigail Elizur
Organisation: University of the Sunshine Coast (USC)
Project start/end date: 31 May 2015 - 31 May 2019
Contact:
FRDC

Need

Flesh colour in Atlantic salmon is considered a fundamental, if not the most important, quality parameter, and affects acceptance and price of the product. The dietary pigments responsible for flesh colour (i.e. astaxanthin and canthaxanthin) are expensive and represent 6-8% of the total production cost. Therefore, reduced flesh colour in the stock results in considerable economic losses. Several factors have been shown to impact flesh colour (e.g. environment, diet formulation, size, genetics) highlighting the complexity underlying the variation. As variable/reduced flesh colour was identified in a portion of the Petuna stock following periods of high summer temperatures, the project focused on the possible genetic effect on the trait. Furthermore, due to a general lack of knowledge of the molecular mechanisms responsible for flesh colour and its metabolism in general, which involves multiple organs and tissues, and given the opportunity to compare good and affected individuals, such investigations were also undertaken. In light of climate change and increasing seawater temperature, understanding the genetic component of the differential response manifested as variable/reduce flesh colour following thermal stress, would pave the way for improving genetic selection and producing fish with increased thermal tolerance. Finally, detection and understanding of the variation affecting flesh colour in Atlantic salmon are fundamental in order to improve marketability of the product.

Objectives

1. Identify the type of flesh colour variations and their prevalence at Petuna and assess the magnitude of their economic impact.
2. Identify molecular events associated with reduced flesh colour in several tissues.
3. Establish if there is a correlation between genetic background and reduced flesh colour.

Final report

ISBN: 978-1-925476-12-5
Authors: Gianluca Amoroso Chan D.H. Nguyen Thu T.M. Vo Tomer Ventura and Abigail Elizur
Final Report • 2020-10-20 • 6.45 MB
2014-248-DLD.pdf

Summary

This report describes critical findings and new knowledge on flesh colour variation, from both a genetic and a molecular perspective, in Atlantic salmon in Tasmania. The investigation on flesh colour variation, due to its strong correlation with high seawater temperature, led to new important insights into thermal tolerance in Atlantic salmon and their performance in a context of climate change and global warming.

The project was carried out between June 2016 and June 2020 and was the result of a collaboration between the University of the Sunshine Coast (USC) and Petuna Aquaculture (Petuna), initiated by Dr Mark Porter and Prof Abigail Elizur. The principal investigator of the project was Prof. Abigail Elizur (USC) and she was supported by two co-investigator, Dr. Tomer Ventura (USC) and Dr. Gianluca Amoroso (Petuna). Two additional co-investigators from USC, Dr. Chan D.H. Nguyen and Ms Thu T.M. Vo, were included at a later stage in order to carry out part of the research required for the project completion and formed part of their PhD projects. The investigation of the fish took place in northern Tasmania where Petuna owns both freshwater and marine sites and all the laboratory work was undertaken at both USC Genecology Research Centre and at Xelect, a genetic services provider based in Scotland (UK).

This project was originally designed to study an issue which is impacting commercial production in Petuna. Flesh colour variation post-summer (at times extending to harvest), had been identified during 2015-16 by Petuna to affect commercial value. As this issue is not impacting Petuna only, this project was expected to generate important knowledge on the factors which contribute to reduced flesh colour in Atlantic salmon stocks and result in significant ‘spill-over’ of information that will assist the wider Tasmanian salmon industry.

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