Co-management in Commonwealth fisheries
There is growing need across fisheries management agencies and the fishing industry for improved cost-effectiveness and greater efficiency. This need stems from unprecedented economic pressures facing the fishing industry at a time when the Government is implementing a harvest strategy policy and ecosystem based fisheries management. These policy directions increase the emphasis on data collection and verification, fishery and stock assessments, compliance and investment in risk management. The cost recovery policy of the Government places added responsibility on AFMA to manage fisheries efficiently and cost-effectively. This project provides an opportunity to examine new business practices and management arrangements that will benefit both AFMA and industry, leading to a more collaborative and/or delegated approach to the management of Commonwealth fisheries. Greater stewardship of fisheries resources is likely to result where management responsibilities are effectively transferred to industry. Furthermore, there is a strong alignment between a cooperating industry, the strengthening of fishing rights, resources stewardship and satisfying key fisheries management objectives. In order to pursue co-management in Commonwealth fisheries, the theoretical bases already established need to be taken further through trialing, testing and evaluation in existing fisheries to determine whether greater efficiency, cost-effectiveness and other benefits can be achieved, compared to current management arrangements (from National Working Group on Co-management Initiative, draft interim report 2007).
Final report
Small pelagic fishery resource assessment group workshop
Development of the ComFRAB 2004-2009 Research Plan
A new ComFRAB Strategic Research Plan is required to guide research investment in Commonwealth fisheries.
The revised ComFRAB 5-year plan will include the AFMA strategic research plan and seek to provide a coordinated approach to research in Commonwealth fisheries. The two functions will be clearly distinguished in the document, but are complimentary and indicate areas of innovative research and industry development opportunities that will support the future management and development of Commonwealth fisheries.
The ComFRAB Strategic Research Plan will provide research providers and users a clear statement of what is expected from research and the principles that the ARC/ComFRAB will apply in prioritising and supporting research projects. These principles will guide the process of planning and undertaking research.
The development of a set of strategic research areas will enable the ARC/ComFRAB to take a more pro-active position when calling for and evaluating research projects to meet the needs of Commonwealth fisheries.
Final report
The project developed AFMA’s strategic research plan entitled Researching for Fisheries, Industry and Community: AFMA’s Strategic Research Plan 2005-2010.
The plan provides guidance to the AFMA Research Committee / Commonwealth Fisheries Research Advisory Body in planning and undertaking research related duties. The plan sets out the principles for research investment in Commonwealth fisheries. The current drivers of fisheries research are outlined. AFMA’s four research programs are explained together with the avenues of investment in Commonwealth fisheries. Key participants in AFMA’s research activities are specified. The plan clearly articulated a process for identifying research priorities and commissioning research to ensure transparency in procedures, priorities and budgets.
The role of the plan and fishery research plans also is articulated.
Keywords: AFMA Strategic Research Plan, strategic, AFMA
Evaluation of alternative strategies for management of Commonwealth fisheries in southeastern Australia
As part of a move towards EBFM, there is a clear need to identify the variety of management measures in place across fisheries within the region, and to evaluate a range of comprehensive and “integrated” management strategies that would best meet the needs of all fisheries across the full range of management objectives. The AFMA Board has recently signalled that it wants the MACs in the region to consider these issues, and particularly the implementation of a wider mix of strategies for managing fisheries, including time and area closures and gear modifications, in addition to existing output controls such as TACs. This project will assemble the information and provide the analytical tools to undertake such evaluations. A carefully evaluated set of management strategies would support the existing management process (including the MACs, AFMA management, and the National Oceans Office) in developing an operational management plan for south eastern fisheries that is tightly integrated with other uses of the marine environment in the region, including implementation of the National Representative System of Marine Protected Areas and of the South East Regional Marine Plan. If such a plan can be developed, it would put these fisheries and Australia at the forefront of practical implementation of EBFM. The need is to have all the issues, objectives and options on the table at the same time, to consider simultaneously the impacts of a set of management arrangements in addressing each issue and objective, and to support a process that will arrive at a comprehensive and balanced outcome considering all fishery sectors and all other legitimate stakeholders with interests in the region.