10 results
Industry

Identifying mechanisms and data collection options to aid socio-economic analysis of the NT seafood industry

Project number: 2021-034
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $99,000.00
Principal Investigator: Katherine Winchester
Organisation: Northern Territory Seafood Council (NTSC)
Project start/end date: 24 Feb 2022 - 27 Oct 2022
Contact:
FRDC

Need

This project seeks to position the NT seafood industry to have a clear understanding of suitable and cost effective, valued systems and processes for adoption. It is the critical first step required to aid a shift in the behaviour and culture from a government driven data collection process for legislative purposes, to a process that is trusted and valued by industry to deliver data insights beyond regulatory requirements. As a result, it will help position the NT wild harvest and aquaculture sectors with securing access, investment and development opportunities.

Current negotiations for access to Aboriginal-owned tidal waters have reached a critical point. A gap exists in understanding what level of industry adjustment might be required to ensure Indigenous investment in the industry is not unnecessarily impacted. Better understanding the full value of the NT seafood industry to the NT community could assist with all strategic decisions related to Blue Mud Bay negotiations, infrastructure investments – and help support investment in the industry going forward.

Without a plan to enhance the visibility of the wider socio-economic value and benefits of our industry, we will continue to face increasing pressure on our social licence to operate – which has the potential to impact all aspects of the local industry, including access, industry structure and increased fees. It will also limit our ability to identify the best opportunities for future growth and sustainability.

Further, there is limited availability of current financial and economic information for our individual NT wild harvest fisheries and sector specific aquaculture activities. Due to this lack of information there is little scope for economic analysis, hence limiting opportunities for providing advice to policy and decision makers.

Objectives

1. Consolidate a methodology for ongoing valuation reporting and capacity for impact assessment of the NT's seafood industry via application of the FRDC’s National Fisheries and Aquaculture Industry social and economic contributions study
2. In consultation with the relevant fishery sectors and the NT Government prepare a list of agreed economic indicators for annual reporting
3. Establish a set of protocols with NTG to provide, on an annual basis, the data already collected and held by NTG that will underpin the preparation of annual economic indicators
4. Develop a program/schedule for undertaking an economic survey of concession holders in NT commercial fisheries

Management of ‘tough fish syndrome’ in tropical Saddletail Snapper to re-instill market confidence

Project number: 2010-207
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $178,106.00
Principal Investigator: Sue Poole
Organisation: Northern Territory Seafood Council (NTSC)
Project start/end date: 30 Apr 2010 - 31 Aug 2012
Contact:
FRDC

Need

Data obtained from field trips as part of the current project (FRDC 2008/208) indicate the development of TFS may not be due to inappropriate onboard handling practices. Textural issues appear to be due to a combination of biological, geographical and seasonal factors. Results from the current research suggest a significant influence of both sex and season on the toughness observed in Saddletail Snapper. Current findings do not discount potential compounding influences such as ‘cold shock’ for example. Collagen content and ultimate pH of Saddletail Snapper muscle also represent significant influences of measured toughness. However, these factors alone do not provide a definitive explanation for the toughness observed in the species.

Results to date are provisional only. Further investigation across multiple seasons is required to substantiate or refute observed trends and preliminary statistical correlations. The potential influence of ‘cold-shock’ also needs to be clarified. The limited timeframe of FRDC project 2008/208 will not provide this clarity.

This project is needed to obtain the additional seasonal data to provide a definitive information base which will enable the development of strategies for the management of TFS. This will enable stakeholders to market their product with confidence, achieve an increase in price commensurate with premium quality reef fish and ensure the ongoing sustainable use of the resource.

The resolution of the problem or the adoption of management strategies to minimise the occurrence of TFS will have positive spin offs in all sectors of the supply chain i.e. catcher, buyer, exporter, wholesaler, distributor, retailer, restaurateur, and home consumer.

This proposed project addresses the focus of increasing profitability and optimum utilisation of fish identified by the NT, Qld and WA within their respective current fisheries research and development priority documents.

Objectives

1. To identify any post-capture practices that may influence the occurrence of TFS
2. To identify links between TFS and specific physiological factors in tropical Saddletail Snapper
3. To establish variability of TFS in relation to season and capture location
4. To develop recommendations and strategies for industry stakeholders to minimise the impact of TFS

Final report

ISBN: 978-0-7345-0428-9
Author: Sue Poole
Final Report • 2012-08-29 • 10.88 MB
2010-207-DLD.pdf

Summary

A major achievement of this research is the confirmation of fish age being the primary driver of toughness in cooked Saddletail snapper flesh. Knowing the cause provides confidence to develop solutions and make business decisions for the reef fish fisheries.

The influence of other fish physiological factors was shown to have little impact with respect to fish flesh toughness. Additionally, there was no apparent connection between flesh toughness and seasonality nor year to year conditions. The possibility of toughness being engendered through in appropriate chilling immediately post capture was ruled out as a factor contributing to tough fish syndrome (TFS).

The outcome following on from identification of the cause of TFS surrounded developing procedures for reducing the incidence of tough fish where the cause was preventable . However, as post-harvest handling was not a contributor to toughness, implementing alternative handling procedures was irrelevant. The focus of this outcome shifted to developing strategies to ensure fish at risk of exhibiting TFS did not enter the value chain. This was addressed by provision of currently available technology on non-invasive ultrasonic imaging and near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) to the industry partners.

Keywords: Saddletail snapper, Lutjanus malabaricus, flesh toughness, fish texture, fish age, consumer perception

Tactical Research Fund: tracking the impacts on seafood consumption at dining venues arising from the Northern Territory’s seafood labelling laws

Project number: 2009-216
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $75,000.00
Principal Investigator: Chris E. Calogeras
Organisation: Northern Territory Seafood Council (NTSC)
Project start/end date: 30 Nov 2009 - 31 May 2011
Contact:
FRDC

Need

On 11 November 2008 the NT put in place laws , by way of licence condition, under the Fisheries Act that require fish retailers serving imported seafood for public consumption to state if the product is imported.

The conditions apply to menus in hotels, restaurants and cafes as well as takeaways. These fish labeling laws are considered, by Industry, to be extremely beneficial in assisting consumers in making informed seafood choices.

The NT is the first Australian jurisdiction to implement such laws. Seafood labeling laws in other jurisdictions cease at the back door of food outlets, leaving consumers unable, in many instances, to determine if the seafood in their meals is harvested in Australia or if it is imported.

The fish retailer seafood labeling laws will have been in place for a year when this project will commence. The NTSC feels it is important to identify what impact the labeling measures are having along the supply chain (i.e. from harvest to the consumer).

There is a significant need to understand whether the seafood labeling laws have lead to changes in seafood purchasing behaviour.

Of particular interest is quantifying whether there has been a negative impact which may have lead to decreased seafood consumption in general or a switch away from local product by either consumers or retailers.

This information will assist the NT seafood industry and NT Government (NTG) to assess the impacts of the current labeling laws.

Objectives

1. To quantify the quantity and origin of seafood sold in selected fish retailer establishments in the Darwin region
2. To monitor the impact of fish retailer labeling requirements along the supply chain within the Darwin region
3. To identify any impacts of the labeling requirements on consumer choice
4. To provide advice to DRDPIFR on the impact, operation and implementation of new labeling requirements

Final report

ISBN: 978-0-9871482-1-6
Author: Chris Calogeras

People Development Program: FRDC governance scholarship for women - Katherine Sarneckis

Project number: 2008-318.12
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $1,100.23
Principal Investigator: Katherine Winchester
Organisation: Northern Territory Seafood Council (NTSC)
Project start/end date: 30 Jun 2010 - 22 Dec 2010
Contact:
FRDC

Need

There is a need for coordinated delivery of opportunities to develop goverenance capability in the fishing industry and to promote opportunitites to foster diversity within industry committees and boards.

Objectives

1. To provide one annual scholarship to the AICD company directors course

Tactical Research Fund: Moving to a common vision and understanding for equitable access for indigenous, recreational and commercial fishers:- Northern Territory fishing and seafood industry delegation to New Zealand

Project number: 2008-311
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $60,550.00
Principal Investigator: Chris E. Calogeras
Organisation: Northern Territory Seafood Council (NTSC)
Project start/end date: 29 Jan 2008 - 30 Jun 2009
Contact:
FRDC

Need

The ‘Blue Mud Bay’ Court decision found that waters over Aboriginal land are the same as ‘land’ under the Aboriginal Land Rights Act (ALRA) with similar access requirements. This means that ownership of the intertidal zone (including the waters) rests with the indigenous land trusts. This is significant as land granted under the ALRA encompasses over 80% of the NT coastline.

As a result of the decision, existing Fisheries legislation was ruled invalid in the area. Awaiting the High Court appeal, permits under the ARLA have been issued by the NLC to allow fishing to continue in line with previous conditions under the Fisheries legislation.

Traditional owners, commercial and recreational fishers are now actively discussing long-term options and solutions to this situation. If the appeal fails, the NLC offered a 12-month transition period whilst a satisfactory resolution is reached.

This is a unique situation in Australian fisheries and there is significant opportunities to discuss how best to progress the issues at Industry level. It was considered prudent to make contact with people who have extensive experience in incorporating indigenous fishing rights into the fabric of the day to day operations and management of fishing activities and to discuss possible implications arising from future proposals by NT Industry groups. A fact-finding trip, with a view to meeting and discussing issues with a range of groups in NZ, was considered the best course of action.

The trip will enable stakeholders to become aware of best practice resource management use that takes into account indigenous participation in commercial operations, along with recreational use of fish stocks.

The timing of the trip is critical to allow the delegation’s findings to be considered during the decision-making period immediately following the High Court ruling.

Objectives

1. To allow key fishing industry stakeholder groups in the NT to meet with representatives in NZ who have extensive experience in dealing with and incorporating indigenous fishing rights and access into broader fisheries management arrangements
2. To gain an understanding of how to incorporate indigenous participation in best practice fisheries resource management that takes into account indigenous commercial operations, along with recreational use of fish stocks, monitoring, compliance and enforcement issues.
3. To identify benefits, pitfalls, and other key issues arising from formally acknowledging indigenous fishing rights
4. To reach an agreed stakeholder position on future directions for indigenous participation in the NT fishing Industry
5. Prepare a final report to FRDC detailing outcomes from the delegations investigations

Final report

ISBN: 978-0-646-51122-1
Author: Chris Calogeras

Tactical Research Fund: Future seafood leaders: taking stock

Project number: 2008-310
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $48,334.42
Principal Investigator: Katherine Winchester
Organisation: Northern Territory Seafood Council (NTSC)
Project start/end date: 30 Jan 2008 - 30 Jun 2009
Contact:
FRDC

Need

In 2000, FRDC funded a project to develop and trial a model for a National Seafood Industry Advanced Leadership Program. Since then approximately 100 people have graduated from the Advance in Seafood Leadership Development Program, significantly enhancing the leadership capacity of the seafood industry.

The current provider contract expires at the end of 2007, and the FRDC is looking toward a review of it's leadership development investments in 2008.

There is a real risk that the significant investments made by FRDC and numerous other program sponsors will be lost if a seafood leadership program is not continued into the future. In the longer term this could potentially lead to a lack of appropriately skilled people to take over representative roles at the national level.

It is therefore opportune to take stock of the previous course and identify areas for improvement to ensure that future leadership programs continue to meet the needs of the seafood industry, and to condiser the establishment of an alumni of past participants to allow effective engagement by the industry. An alumnus would also ensure graduates remain connected and receive continued support from the industry to enable them to develop into leaders.

By developing strategies to encourage industry participation in leadership training it will enhance the leadership capacity of industry. There is also an identified need to have linkages to additional training for graduates.

These key issues and the recent enhancement of the people development program within FRDC, mean that the need for a ‘taking stock’ workshop is timely.

Under the people development program, this project will assist in meeting long-term demand for people who will help the fishing industry meet its future needs and develop leaders among those within and supporting the industry.

Objectives

1. Co-ordination of Advance in Seafood Leadership Development Program graduates to collate experiences and ideas for the improvement of industry leadership courses.
2. Undertake a critique of the previous Advance in Seafood Leadership Development Program to identify areas for improvement and to ensure future programs meet current and future needs of the seafood industry.
3. Identification of options for developing and maintaining a communication network between past course participants.
4. Develop strategies for ongoing pathways to leadership within the seafood industry
5. Production of a report to FRDC
6. A summary of workshop outcomes to be distributed widely to industry.

Final report

ISBN: 978-0-646-50206-9
Author: Katherine Sarneckis

Empowering Industry R&D: Improving profitability to Industry through the identification and management of ‘tough’ fish syndrome in tropical Saddletail Snapper

Project number: 2008-208
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $125,058.00
Principal Investigator: Sue Poole
Organisation: Northern Territory Seafood Council (NTSC)
Project start/end date: 31 Jul 2008 - 30 Jan 2010
Contact:
FRDC

Need

The biomass of tropical red snapper in northern Australian waters has been estimated at 24,000t. A conservative management trigger point has set annual harvest levels at 2,400t. Current catches are well below this level. The majority of red snapper is caught by trawl, but there is also a potential to target them in trap and dropline fisheries.

Tough fish from these fisheries are identified on occasion at the point of cooking. Currently it is not possible to identify this syndrome at the point of capture or wholesale. There is an urgent need to identify the cause of TFS to minimise impact of the syndrome on the value of the resource and enable appropriate handling methods to be implemented where applicable.

TFS is causing a huge loss of revenue from the reef fish fishery due to strong negative reaction from the end-supply chain sectors with this phenomenon reducing the overall value of this, and other species in the fishery. The magnitude of such losses was made apparent recently when one of Australia’s largest retailers cancelled a very large supply contract from a major fishery operator. Another major stakeholder in the fishery has had export orders rescinded.

Industry believes that if TFS in red snapper could be managed the current price of around $4.50/kg could be increased up to $8.00/kg, in line with other tropical snappers. This would lead to an estimated additional $3.0 M/year revenue from this species under current catch levels. If the value of this species increased, there is potential to significantly increase sustainable catch levels and subsequent return to the community.

Objectives

1. To determine whether incomplete rigor mortis resolution and 'cold shock' play a role in development of tough fish syndrome (TFS) in tropical saddletail snapper.
2. To identify links between TFS and specific physiological factors in tropical saddletail snapper.
3. Communicate findings and recommendations to stakeholders and assist with implementation of any changes to fishing or handling practices required.

Final report

ISBN: 978-0-7345-0412-8
Author: Sue Poole

Improving demonstrated environmental accountability in the Northern Territory fishing industry

Project number: 2004-008
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $160,000.00
Principal Investigator: Iain Smith
Organisation: Northern Territory Seafood Council (NTSC)
Project start/end date: 30 Jan 2004 - 29 Oct 2006
Contact:
FRDC

Need

During the past three years there has been an increasing interest in and understanding among licensee Associations of the role that environmental performance is playing in the future viability of wild catch fisheries in the Northern Territory.

There are now 8 Associations/Licencee Groups that want to develop Codes of Practice for their fisheries and at least 3 wish to progress to full environmental management systems at this stage, with more considering this.

With the predominantly negative media coverage of the fishing industry in the Northern Territory, the realization of these initiatives by industry will go a significant way towards changing its image within major sections of the community. At the same time, it will facilitate industry’s wish to ensure that it continues to sustainably harvest product as the industry further develops. The initiatives are in line with the strategic management directions of the NT Government.

The difficulty facing industry is that the Seafood Council, which administers all the Associations, does not have the staff to adequately assist these developments. The Seafood Council strongly believes that the relatively small investments over two years to fund a dedicated person to drive the developments at a detailed practical level will pay dividends worth many times the investments for industry, the Northern Territory community and the aquatic resources and ecosystems in waters adjacent to the Northern Territory.

Objectives

1. To develop and implement comprehensive Codes of Practice in the: NT Shark fisheryNT Spanish Mackerel fisheryNT Coastal Net fisheryNT Coastal Line fisheryNT Demersal fisheryNT Timor Reef fisheryNT Trepang fisheryNT Aquarium fishery.
2. To develop full Environmental Management Systems for the:NT Shark fisheryNT Spanish Mackerel fisheryNT Timor Reef fishery
3. To facilitate the development of a comprehensive communications strategy within industry and between industry and the wider community in regard to the benefits flowing from these initiatives.
4. To assist in engendering at the grass roots level within industry, a culture of continual improvement in environmental performance and maximization of product quality and value.
5. To assist in the review of the existing NT Crab Fishery Code of Practice.

Final report

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