121 results

Identification and Analysis of Non-Tariff Measures and Quantification of their Impact on Australian Export Commodities

Project number: 2016-255
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $217,588.70
Principal Investigator: Jim E. Fitzgerald
Organisation: Jim Fitzgerald and Associates
Project start/end date: 30 Jun 2016 - 29 Jun 2017
Contact:
FRDC

Need

Commercial in confidence. To know more about this project please contact FRDC.

Objectives

Commercial in confidence

Development of sector-specific biosecurity plan templates and guidance documents for the abalone and oyster aquaculture industries

Project number: 2016-245
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $59,997.00
Principal Investigator: Shane D. Roberts
Organisation: Department of Primary Industries and Regions South Australia (PIRSA)
Project start/end date: 18 Sep 2016 - 30 Nov 2017
Contact:
FRDC

Need

Although the abalone and oyster industries and relevant jurisdictions have implemented a range of measures to mitigate the risks of major diseases of concern (i.e. AVG, POMS), both industry sectors still lack a nationally consistent, agreed approach to biosecurity.

An industry-wide biosecurity plan is a critical component of health accreditation programs to facilitate safe interjurisdictional and international trade in aquatic animals. Minimum biosecurity standards must meet importing jurisdiction or country requirements, so it is vital that these plans are recognised by state government authorities and implemented by industry. Note that for interstate trade, requirements generally outline that oyster or abalone livestock only be sourced from land-based facilities with high level (auditable) biosecurity.

The abalone industry require movement of broodstock between farms to improve genetic family lines. A national Abalone Health Accreditation Program (developed by SCAAH) provides guidance for land-based abalone farms to demonstrate freedom of AVG for the purpose of trade. Biosecurity and surveillance requirements form the basis of the health accreditation program. A nationally agreed biosecurity plan (guidance document) specific to land-based abalone farms, which identifies specific disease risks and provides recommended systems to mitigate those (and potential emergent) risks, is now required to assist farmers in developing their own farm biosecurity plans.

Similarly, for the oyster industry both biosecurity and surveillance are required to demonstrate freedom of POMS (and mitigation of potential other emergent biosecurity risks). This is particularly important for consideration of movement of hatchery reared spat (juveniles) from areas of known infection to areas not known to be affected by POMS. These two fundamental requirements (biosecurity and surveillance) are outlined in South Australia’s draft import protocols for spat sourced from oyster hatcheries. Nationally agreed guidelines for oyster hatchery biosecurity plans are now required to facilitate trade in oyster spat.

Objectives

1. To develop an industry-endorsed, sector-specific biosecurity plan and relevant guidance documents for the Australian farmed abalone industry (land-based).
2. To develop an industry-endorsed, sector-specific biosecurity plan and relevant guidance documents for the Australian oyster industry (land-based).

Final report

ISBN: 978-1-876007-05-8
Authors: Matthews E. Roberts S. Deveney M. Bradley T. Dang C. Wronski E. Walker M. Savva N. and Zippel B.
Final Report • 2017-11-15 • 4.80 MB
2016-245-DLD.pdf

Summary

This project developed industry endorsed biosecurity plans and guidance documents for the abalone farming industry (land based), and Oyster hatcheries. These documents provide industry with detailed guidance to develop a new, or improve existing, farm biosecurity plans and supporting documentation. Improving biosecurity practices represents a crucial step in ensuring a profitable, secure and resilient aquaculture industry.

Documented (and in some cases auditable) farm biosecurity plans are a common requirement of health accreditation programs and livestock translocation protocols. Consequently, these guidelines will facilitate industry to trade in livestock or as an independent business decision to protect the farm, industry and community from disease incursions. Depending on the enterprise’s individual business needs and cost benefit analysis, a farm may elect to adopt some or all of the best practice biosecurity recommendations outlined in the guidance documents.

Upon Animal Health Committee (AHC) endorsement these documents will become nationally agreed guidelines and form, not only an integral part of health accreditation and translocation protocols to assist in the safe translocation of oysters and abalone, but also a fundamental means of protecting the sectors from disease risks.

This project was led by Primary Industries and Regions South Australia (PIRSA) during late 2016 and 2017 in collaboration with co-investigators from other relevant state jurisdictions as well as industry peak bodies.

Industry
PROJECT NUMBER • 2016-213
PROJECT STATUS:
COMPLETED

Building economics into fisheries management decision making - to utilise a suite of SA case studies

The aim of this project was to develop a set of economic analysis guidelines for use at an individual fishery level to aid harvest strategy and other fisheries management decisions. The project sought to demonstrate how economics can be incorporated in fisheries management frameworks in lower value...
ORGANISATION:
Econsearch Pty Ltd

Genetic diversity audit of farm held stocks of Greenlip and Blacklip abalone

Project number: 2016-142
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $35,204.79
Principal Investigator: Jan Strugnell
Organisation: James Cook University (JCU)
Project start/end date: 2 Apr 2017 - 30 Oct 2017
Contact:
FRDC

Need

The abalone aquaculture industry requires a genetic audit of farm held stocks of greenlip and blacklip abalone to be conducted in order to identify current levels of genetic diversity, effective population sizes, and levels of coancestry/relatedness captured within individual farms and the wider industry.

This fundamental information is needed to guide future approaches to genetic improvement of farmed abalone.

Objectives

1. Conduct a genetic audit of farm held stocks of greenlip and blacklip abalone to identify current levels of genetic diversity, effective population sizes, and levels of coancestry/relatedness captured within individual farms and the wider industry.

Final report

Author: Jan Strugnell and Catarina Silva
Final Report • 2017-10-31
2016-142-DLD.pdf

Summary

Following the AVG virus, the number of broodstock that were available to produce hybrids was drastically reduced. This project was undertaken in order to ascertain the genetic diversity present within farm held broodstock of greenlip and blacklip abalone and to determine the degree of genetic differentiation of stocks within and between farms. A genetic audit of farm held stocks enables farmers to gain an understanding of the genetic resources held across the industry.
 
This report provides a genetic audit of farm held stocks of greenlip and blacklip abalone from six Australian farms across three states. Thousands of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were used to calculate genetic diversity, genetic differentiation, effective population size and relatedness within and between farms and are reported for each species. A mate allocation plan is also presented which optimises the available genetic resources across farms in order to minimise kinship. The audit was carried out in 2016 and 2017 by Associate Professor Jan Strugnell and Dr Catarina Silva based within the Department of Marine Biology and Aquaculture at James Cook University, Australia.
Environment
PROJECT NUMBER • 2016-009
PROJECT STATUS:
COMPLETED

Aquatic Animal Health and Biosecurity Subprogram: Perkinsus olseni in abalone - development of fit-for-purpose tools to support its management

The project was able to successfully propagate a new P. olseni isolate from Queensland and successfully cultured the isolates from Spain, Japan, New Zealand, and South Australia as well as P. chesapeaki, which was used as a negative control. We were unable to culture the Western Australian (WA)...
ORGANISATION:
Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development (DPIRD) WA

eSAMarine – phase 1: the first step towards an operational now-cast/forecast ocean prediction system for Southern Australia

Project number: 2016-005
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $86,379.00
Principal Investigator: John Middleton
Organisation: SARDI Food Safety and Innovation
Project start/end date: 30 Jun 2016 - 14 Aug 2017
Contact:
FRDC

Need

Commercial in confidence. To know more about this project please contact FRDC.

Objectives

Commercial in confidence

Seafood CRC: Securing the legacy from the Seafood CRC investment in market research and development

Project number: 2015-710
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $318,540.00
Principal Investigator: Jayne M. Gallagher
Organisation: Honey and Fox Pty Ltd
Project start/end date: 15 Nov 2015 - 15 Jan 2017
Contact:
FRDC

Need

While the voluntary contributions to industry marketing is impressive, these marketing initiatives are unlikely to be sustained in the longer term without some form of compulsory levy. To secure on the key CRC legacies and capitalise on market research investments made by the CRC, FRDC and industry there is a need to support "first movers" who are actively attempting to establish compulsory marketing levies that will in turn support ongoing marketing efforts.

In December 2013, legislation enabling FRDC to collect and disperse compulsory marketing levies was passed. However, as there are likely to be many issues that will need to be resolved before an industry can satisfy the 12 principles and request the government to strike a levy. The ACA and APFA Boards have both passed resolutions to pursue a levy and have asked the Seafood CRC and FRDC to assist. FRDC have agreed to assist the APFA. The ACA is expected to be a far more complex process involving 5 producing states with inactive and active industry participants and will require significantly more resources and time to achieve success. the CRC Board has agreed to invest company "own funds" to support the ACA to undertake an industry stakeholder engagement process and prepare a levy submission that will satisfy the requirements of the Department of Agriculture and importantly the Minister who will make the ultimate decision as to whether a levy can be struck.

The ACA and APFA levy processes will be undertaken concurrently enabling efficiencies to be gained and lessons to be shared. All non commercial in confidence materials will be shared with other industry sectors who may wish to pursue a compulsory marketing levy in the future.

Objectives

1. To have a compulsory marketing levy struck for Australian wild harvest Abalone, and if requested for Australian prawn farmers by December 2016
2. To assist other seafood CRC participants understand the process for establishing a compulsory marketing levy

Final report

ISBN: 978-0-9876352-5-9
Authors: Jayne Gallagher Dean Lisson Helen Johnston
Final Report • 2022-04-14 • 1,000.36 KB
2015-710-DLD.pdf

Summary

This project was established to develop an investment proposal and a strategic marketing plan to support the establishment of a compulsory levy for Australian Wild Abalone. A project team was established to undertake the consultation process needed to comply with the federal government requirements for the establishment of a levy.

Seafood CRC: Australian Seafood Industries Quantitative Genetics Analysis and Training Services 2014-15 (2014/721 Communal)

Project number: 2014-721
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $22,281.00
Principal Investigator: Matt Cunningham
Organisation: Australian Seafood Industries Pty Ltd (ASI)
Project start/end date: 31 Oct 2014 - 29 Jun 2015
Contact:
FRDC

Need

In the long term the POMS Resistance Breeding Levy will secure the future of ASI and by extension selective breeding for Pacific Oysters. This in turn secures the investments made over many years by federal funding agencies. Due to delays achieving unanimous stakeholder support the approval for the levy has been later than anticipated but was formally adopted and implemented from October 13, 2014. As a result of this delay ASI is not in a position to enter into some key contracts in terms of provision of services for current data sets. The most pressing of these is the provision of genetic services undertaken by CSIRO.

The support from CRC for this activity will open up an training opportunity we would like to offer. There are a number of other participants in the CRC who are initiating family breeding programs or planning to initiate these programs. This project thus presents the opportunity of conducting the analysis as a training exercise for CRC participants including key stakeholders in the oyster breeding programs to improve understanding of the process and logistics of implementing family breeding program.

Objectives

1. Analysis of phenotypic data collected on YC11 and YC12 generations of ASI family lines
2. Technology transfer of breeding program methodology to SOCo
3. Workshop training for family breeding programs

Final report

ISBN: 978-0-9808007-9-1
Author: Matt Cunningham
Final Report • 2015-06-25 • 146.57 KB
2014-721-DLD.pdf

Summary

This project resulted in the genetic analysis to allow Australian Seafood Industries (ASI) to formulate a breeding plan for the 2014 breeding season.

In addition the data analysis resulted in the prioritisation of traits by industry stakeholders resulting in an agreed focus for breeding. The process resulted in training opportunities in the form of a workshop for Pacific Oyster and other industry participants to examine the requirements for managing a modern family based breeding program.

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