Mortality, growth and movements of the western rock lobster, Panulirus cygnus
Final report
The very high levels of exploitation in the western rock lobster fishery have resulted in the introduction of regional or zone-specific management arrangements in recent years. This is a permanent departure from an holistic approach to the fishery’s regulation. A detailed knowledge of regional variations in the growth, movement and mortality of the lobsters is required to support the models assessing regional management options.
A need was identified to supplement the Fisheries Western Australia, Research Division’s resources to enable the full analysis of existing tagging data in terms of growth, movements and mortality; to undertake tagging in shallow water to assist in addressing specific management issues; to improve the level of tag recapture information from industry; and to develop a strategic approach to tagging that would assist in providing appropriate advice to management and industry, given the regional approach to the fishery’s regulation.
Tagging of western rock lobsters, using “spaghetti” tags in a dorsal or ventral (or both) position, has been undertaken opportunistically for many years but this report is concerned with data collected from 1988 to 1996. Most recaptures of tagged lobsters were made during the first commercial season after release (approximately 75%), however, recaptures did occur for up to five seasons post-release.
Keywords: Western rock lobster, Panulirus cygnus, tagging, migration, growth, mortality.
Regrowth of pilchard (Sardinops sagax) stocks off southern WA following the mass mortality event of 1998/1999
Developing on-growing techniques and disease prevention husbandry of pearl oysters in WA
Final report
the major opportunistic cause of mass mortalities of pearl
oysters (Pinctada maxima} on farm lease sites in the north
west of Western Australia. Vibriosis of P. maxima was found
to occur following some form of stressful husbandry practice
as similar mortality outbreaks were never apparent in natural
populations of pearl oysters throughout this investigation.
Potentially harmful Vlbrlo species were found to be associated
with pearl oysters in the Broome region throughout the year;
therefore vibriosis could occur at any time to oysters
subjected to excessive stress.
Mother-of-pearl (Pinctada maxima) shell: stock evaluation for management and future harvesting in Western Australia
Minimising the cost of future stock monitoring, and assessment of the potential for increased yields from the oceanic snapper, Pagrus auratus, stock off Shark Bay
Biomass and sustainable yield assessment of the outer-shelf fishery resources off the Pilbara coast of tropical Western Australia.
Managers need to be provided with information that will ensure that fishing mortalities remain below the appropriate biological reference points for the key species.
To provide this information, knowledge is required of the relationship between fishing effort and fishing mortality. An experimental approach which provides a clearly measurable level of fishing mortality will achieve this. The fish in the 100-200m depth zone are schooling species and commercial effort will naturally be targeted on schools, so commercial catch rates cannot be used for the abundance measures required to calculate fishing mortality. There is a need therefore for survey fishing before and after the period of intense commercial fishing and for research personnel to oversee the survey fishing, gather samples and information on the survey cruises, process these at the laboratory and analyse the results. Monitoring of the fishing effort through research logbooks during the commercial fishing period is also required.