2,650 results
Environment
PROJECT NUMBER • 1998-153
PROJECT STATUS:
COMPLETED

Mother-of-pearl (Pinctada maxima) shell: stock evaluation for management and future harvesting in Western Australia

The West Australian Pearling industry is one of Australia’s most valuable aquaculture industries, currently generating around $120 - $160 million annually. The majority of pearl shell used to culture pearls come from the pearling beds in the inshore waters near Broome. The fishery for...
ORGANISATION:
Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development (DPIRD) WA
Industry
PROJECT NUMBER • 2018-154
PROJECT STATUS:
COMPLETED

A market research-driven and co-management approach to developing an industry strategy for the SA Charter Boat Fishery

This project investigated the South Australian Charter Boat Fishery by conducting analyses to identify potential actions for growth to counter the declining level of activity and profitability in the industry. The SA Charter industry has shown declining in trends in economic returns and...
ORGANISATION:
BDO EconSearch

Documenting the decline in fisheries productivity due to habitat loss - tropical, eastern and southern Australia

Project number: 2012-061
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $24,000.00
Principal Investigator: Colin Creighton AM
Organisation: Colin Creighton
Project start/end date: 19 Jan 2013 - 29 Jun 2013
Contact:
FRDC

Need

1 - Recreatiopnal Fishing - As identified at the 2012 Recreational Fishing Conference, the vast majority of recreational fishing is inshore. The Conference agreed that habitat protection and repair was one of its four priorities.
RESPONSE- This project spports this priority with the objective of collecting and disseminating in clear and unambiguous terms the loss of inshore productivity due to habitat decline and thence the opportunity for productivity improvement with habitat repair.

2 - Aquaculture - A recent FRDC project developing an Oyster Portal for the oyster industry has clearly identified the decline in Sydney Rock production, much of which can be directly attributed to habitat loss/ net primary productivity decline.
RESPONSE - SRO will be included as one of the indicator fisheries. Growing technology has improved, demand for product is high but production continues to decline.

3 - Commercial Fishing - The Coorong fishery, the prawn fisheries and the barramundi fishery have all been interacting with the PI seeking repair of inshore productivity. All have specific areas of habitat repair and legitimate proposals - eg Burdekin floodplain - over 1500 bunds prohibiting barramundi accessing previous estuarine to freshwater systems; eg Coorong- proposals to maximise the benefits of the increased fresh water in the Murray.
RESPONSE - barramundi, school prawns and coorong fishery will all be case studies

4 - Investor Interest - the Australian Government is keen to invest its Biodiversity Fund in major repair works to theAustralian landscape.
RESPONSE - The companion FRDC funded Business case for habitat repair will suggest a major program of about $300M, including about $10M for further research. This small investment will collate and promate summary facts and figures on the productivity declinne in Australia's estuary fisheries and therefore the benefits of inshore habitat repair.

Objectives

1. To quantify the decline in productivity within tropical estuarine to freshwater systems due to habitat loss and estimate the productivity opportunities of repair
2. To quantify the decline in productivity within Australia's subtropical and temperate east coast major floodplain dominated estuaries due to habitat loss and estimate the productivity opportunities of repair
3. To quantify the decline in productivity within the lower lakes and Coorong, including hypothesising on flow ons to recruitment within Victorian southern estuary systems due to the barrages and overall loss of connectivity and estimate the productivity opportunities of repair in connectivity and freshwater - marine mixing in the Coorong
People

Parameters for stock yield assessments in the developing orange roughy and blue grenadier fisheries

Project number: 1984-051
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $0.00
Principal Investigator: Maria Casimaty
Organisation: Department of Natural Resources and Environment Tasmania (NRE TAS)
Project start/end date: 27 Jun 1987 - 29 Jun 1987
Contact:
FRDC

Objectives

1. Determine, for both orange roughy and blue grenadier, age and age/length relationships, age at recruitment and maturity, and estimates of total mortality from which natural mortality may be estimated

Estimation of mortality rates from tagging data for pelagic fisheries: analysis and experimental design

Project number: 2002-015
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $179,061.00
Principal Investigator: Tom Polacheck
Organisation: CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere Hobart
Project start/end date: 19 Oct 2002 - 10 Feb 2006
Contact:
FRDC

Need

Data from conventional tagging experiments have been and are becoming increasingly important for providing estimates of mortality rates in the stock assessment of large pelagic fishery resources as they provide a powerful, and perhaps only, alternative to relying on CPUE indices of abundance. There is an extensive scientific literature on tag-recapture experiments; however, a comprehensive framework for the analysis and design of tagging experiments in the pelagic fishery context does not exist. This has meant that in the design phase of tagging experiments, it has not been possible to provide scientifically rigorous advice on matters such as the relative tradeoffs between the number of tags to release, the spatial/temporal distribution of tags and the levels of observer coverage (required for estimation of reporting rates and for estimating the size/age distribution of the commercial catches). In addition, a comprehensive analysis of the extensive data from past SBT tagging experiments (particularly those conducted in the 1990s) taking into account all of the major potential sources of heterogeneity has not been completed because of the lack of a comprehensive estimation framework. Thus, the full benefit of the large research investment from these experiments has not been realized. It is also anticipated that conventional tagging programs will be a major future source of assessment information in both the eastern and western tuna fisheries. As such, an appropriate framework for the design and analysis of tagging experiments is needed to ensure that the full value from both past and future experiments is realized. Finally, there is increasing data accumulating from archival tags. There is a need to understand the role, and the relative cost/benefits, that archival tags can contribute to the overall estimation of mortality rates to past and future conventional tagging experiments.

Objectives

1. to provide a robust estimation framework for estimating mortality rates for tuna stocks from conventional tag recapture data including associated confidence intervals
2. to apply the estimation framework to tag recapture data for southern bluefin tuna
3. to utilize the estimation framework to provide guidance in the design of future tagging experiments - in particular to examine the trade-offs between the number of tags released, levels of observer coverage and spatial/temporal distribution of tags

Final report

ISBN: 1-921061-03-0
Author: Tom Polacheck

Towards the sustainable use of NT fishery resources

Project number: 1996-158
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $19,712.88
Principal Investigator: David Ramm
Organisation: Department of Agriculture and Fisheries (NT)
Project start/end date: 28 Jun 1997 - 29 Nov 1997
Contact:
FRDC

Objectives

1. Reassess four major fisheries in the Northern Territory(deepwater snapper, red snapper, mud crab and shark
2. Advise the Northern Territory government on the biological status of these fisheries, andy changes required in their management and any necessary changes to future research programs
3. Provide comment on stock assessment and management strategies for other fieheries (eg trepand, spanish mackerel, mud crab, shark, barramundi, jewfish
4. Provide Northern Territory fisheries scientists and managers training in recent stock analysis and resource mangement methodolgy

Final report

A modification and upgrade of the current species coding system for Australian fisheries data

Project number: 1990-105
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $106,984.00
Principal Investigator: Peter Last
Organisation: CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere Cleveland
Project start/end date: 28 Jun 1991 - 22 Jun 1996
Contact:
FRDC

Objectives

1. Edit & upgrade the existing numerically coded list of Aust seafood species. Validate by allocating voucher specimens to each species.

Abalone Aquaculture Subprogram: development of an integrated management program for the control of spionid mudworms in cultured abalone

Project number: 1998-307
Project Status:
Completed
Budget expenditure: $139,008.35
Principal Investigator: Judith Handlinger
Organisation: University of Tasmania (UTAS)
Project start/end date: 28 Jun 1998 - 13 Dec 2004
Contact:
FRDC

Need

Abalone culture is a rapidly expanding industry, both in Australia and other countries, where sea-based growout systems are common. Presently the most successful commercial abalone farming operations in Australia are land based, although there is a trend towards the establishment of sea based operations in South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia and possibly New South Wales, in addition to the established operations in Tasmania. The establishment of a successful sea cage abalone culture industry depends primarily on overcoming the problems of high mortality due to mudworm. Successful establishment of this sector of the abalone culture industry, in Tasmania and elsewhere, will enhance the stability and viability of abalone culture in Australia, enabling better competitiveness with overseas producers.

Sea cage culture offers a lower capital investment strategy to a land based operation, and is therefore the best option for some small operators. In addition it represents a cost effective alternative for grow out of larger stock produced in land based operations. The involvement of three of Tasmania's largest salmon producers in sea cage abalone culture is indicative of the potentially valuable means of diversification for existing marine farmers that sea cage abalone farming represents. Additionally, sea based culture represents the most viable means of long term culture of abalone necessary for the production of large animals for products such as pearls.

Mudworm infestation also affects land based operations, causing elevated mortality levels, and reduced growth. In addition, other cultured molluscs, particularly oysters, are prone to mudworm infestation. Advances in mudworm control through improved management strategies will therefore assist the viability of these industries.

Any strategic approach to the control of mudworm, with or without the use of chemotherapeutants, will need to be based on an overall management approach. Consideration will need to be given to such factors as the ecological and hydrodynamic characteristics of sites, the design, placement and maintenance of cages, husbandry practices and management of stock. Clearly the development of such a strategy requires substantial baseline data on the epidemiology of the parasite and the biology of the host/parasite interaction, an area in which there is currently a paucity of information.

Objectives

1. In general, to develop methods for the control of mudworms in farmed abalone, based on the principles of sustainable aquaculture.
2. To thoroughly investigate the ecology and reproductive biology of spionid mudworms and their interaction with abalone, through monitoring, field and laboratory experiments.
3. To gather long term data on the efficacy of the chemical treatment(s) throughout the production cycle
4. To develop a protocol of chemical treatment within the production cycle to optimise the efficiency of chemical control in relation to abalone survival, growth and marketability, cost, and responsible chemical use.
5. To gather information on the epidemiology of mudworm infestation in relation to ecological and hydrodynamic characteristics of sites, cage design and deployment and stock husbandry.
6. To use information collected to refine culture methods so as to minimise the level and consequences of mudworm infestation, preferably without the use of chemical treatments.
Industry
PROJECT NUMBER • 2017-159
PROJECT STATUS:
COMPLETED

Retrospective assessment of ITQs to inform research needs and to improve their future design and performance

The use of transferable fishing rights has increased internationally over recent decades with most industrialised countries now using some form of individual transferable catch quota (ITQ) or individual transferable effort (ITE) system for at least some of their fisheries. Australia also has...
ORGANISATION:
CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere Hobart
View Filter

Species

Organisation